Stroke
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[编辑] 解释
[编辑] GRE 红宝书
- v. 抚摸;n. 击, 打;一笔
- [英] v. 抚摸 ( pass the hand over gently) n. 击, 打 ( a hit) ; 一笔 ( a line made by a single movement of a pen or brush in writing or painting)
[编辑] Webster Collegiate
I. transitive verb (stroked; stroking)
- Etymology: Middle English, from Old English strācian; akin to Old High German strīhhan to stroke — more at strike
- Date: before 12th century
- 1. to rub gently in one direction; also caress
- 2. to flatter or pay attention to in a manner designed to reassure or persuade
- ? stroker noun
II. noun
- Etymology: Middle English; akin to Old English strīcan to stroke — more at strike
- Date: 13th century
- 1. the act of striking; especially a blow with a weapon or implement
- 2. a single unbroken movement; especially one of a series of repeated or to-and-fro movements
- 3.
- a. a controlled swing intended to hit a ball or shuttlecock; also a striking of the ball
- b. such a stroke charged to a player as a unit of scoring in golf
- 4.
- a. a sudden action or process producing an impact <a stroke of lightning>
- b. an unexpected result <a stroke of luck>
- 5. sudden diminution or loss of consciousness, sensation, and voluntary motion caused by rupture or obstruction (as by a clot) of a blood vessel of the brain — called also apoplexy, cerebrovascular accident
- 6.
- a. one of a series of propelling beats or movements against a resisting medium <a stroke of the oar>
- b. a rower who sets the pace for a crew
- 7.
- a. a vigorous or energetic effort by which something is done, produced, or accomplished <a stroke of genius><a brilliant diplomatic stroke>
- b. a delicate or clever touch in a narrative, description, or construction
- 8. heartbeat
- 9. the movement in either direction of a mechanical part (as a piston) having a reciprocating motion; also the distance of such movement
- 10. the sound of a bell being struck <at the stroke of twelve>; also the specific time indicated by or as if by such a sound
- 11. \[stroke (I)\] an act of stroking or caressing
- 12.
- a. a mark or dash made by a single movement of an implement
- b. one of the lines of a letter of the alphabet
III. verb (stroked; stroking)
- Date: 1597
- transitive verb
- 1.
- 1.