Humble
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[编辑] 解释
[编辑] GRE 红宝书
- adj. 卑微的; v.使谦卑
- [英] adj. 卑微的 ( modest) ; v.使谦卑 ( to make humble)
- [记] hum ( 地) +ble -> 接近地的 -> 低下的
- [同] 同根词: exhume ( 挖掘) ; humility ( 谦逊) 派生词: humbleness ( n.谦逊)
[编辑] Webster Collegiate
I. adjective (humbler; humblest)
- Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin humilis low, humble, from humus earth; akin to Greek chthōn earth, chamai on the ground
- Date: 13th century
- 1. not proud or haughty ; not arrogant or assertive
- 2. reflecting, expressing, or offered in a spirit of deference or submission <a humble apology>
- 3.
- a. ranking low in a hierarchy or scale ; insignificant, unpretentious
- b. not costly or luxurious <a humble contraption>
- ? humbleness noun
- ? humbly adverb
II. transitive verb (humbled; humbling)
- Date: 14th century
- 1. to make humble in spirit or manner
- 2. to destroy the power, independence, or prestige of
- ? humbler noun
- ? humblingly adverb