Descend
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[编辑] 解释
[编辑] GRE 红宝书
- v. 下来, 下降
- [英] v. 下来, 下降 ( to come down)
- [类] contract : implode / descend : plummet ( 收缩和急剧收缩 / 下降和急剧下降)
- [记] de+scend ( 爬) -> 爬下 -> 下降;
- [同] 参考: ascend ( 上升)
- [例] The sun descended behind the hills.
[编辑] Webster Collegiate
verb
- Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French descendre, from Latin descendere, from de- + scandere to climb — more at scan
- Date: 13th century
- intransitive verb
- 1. to pass from a higher place or level to a lower one <descended from the platform>
- 2. to pass in discussion from what is logically prior or more comprehensive
- 3.
- a. to originate or come from an ancestral stock or source ; derive <descends from an old merchant family>
- b. to pass by inheritance <a desk that has descended in the family>
- c. to pass by transmission <songs descended from old ballads>
- 4. to incline, lead, or extend downward <the road descends to the river>
- 5.
- a. to swoop or pounce down (as in a sudden attack)
- b. to appear suddenly and often disconcertingly as if from above <reporters descended on the candidate>
- 6. to proceed in a sequence or gradation from higher to lower or from more remote to nearer or more recent
- 7.
- a. to lower oneself in status or dignity ; stoop
- b. to worsen and sink in condition or estimation
- transitive verb
- 1. to pass, move, or climb down or down along
- 2. to extend down along
- ? descendible adjective