Contract
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[编辑] 解释
[编辑] GRE 红宝书
- n. 契约, 合同; v. 订合同; 收缩
- [英] n. 合同 ( a formal agreement) ; v. 订合同 ( to make a contract) ; 收缩 ( shrink; condense; compress; deflate)
- [记] con+tract ( 拉) -> 拉到一起 -> 收缩, 订合同
- [同] 派生词: contraction ( n. 收缩)
[编辑] Webster Collegiate
I. noun
- Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin contractus, from contrahere to draw together, make a contract, reduce in size, from com- + trahere to draw
- Date: 14th century
- 1.
- a. a binding agreement between two or more persons or parties; especially one legally enforceable
- b. a business arrangement for the supply of goods or services at a fixed price <make parts on contract
- c. the act of marriage or an agreement to marry
- 2. a document describing the terms of a contract
- 3. the final bid to win a specified number of tricks in bridge
- 4. an order or arrangement for a hired assassin to kill someone <his enemies put out a contract on him
II. verb
- Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French contracter to agree upon, from Latin contractus
- Date: 14th century
- transitive verb
- 1.
- a. to bring on oneself especially inadvertently ; incur <contracting debts
- b. to become affected with <contract pneumonia
- 2.
- a. to establish or undertake by contract <contract a job
- b. betroth; also to establish (a marriage) formally
- c.
- (1) to hire by contract <contract a lawyer
- (2) to purchase (as goods or services) on a contract basis — often used with out
- 3.
- a. limit, restrict <contract the scope of their activities
- b. knit, wrinkle <frown contracted his brow
- c. to draw together ; concentrate
- 4. to reduce to smaller size by or as if by squeezing or forcing together <contract a muscle
- 5. to shorten (as a word) by omitting one or more sounds or letters
- 1.
- intransitive verb
- 1. to make a contract
- 2. to draw together so as to become diminished in size <metal contracts on cooling; also to become less in compass, duration, or length <muscle contracts in tetanus
- ? contractibility noun
- ? contractible adjective
- Synonyms: