Commission
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[编辑] 解释
[编辑] GRE 红宝书
- n. 委托;佣金
- [英] n. 委托 ( piece of work given to sb to do) ; 佣金 ( payment to sb for selling goods)
- [记] com+miss ( 送, 放出) +ion -> 共同送出 -> 委托
[编辑] Webster Collegiate
I. noun
- Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin commission-, commissio act of bringing together, from committere
- Date: 14th century
- 1.
- a. a formal written warrant granting the power to perform various acts or duties
- b. a certificate conferring military rank and authority; also the rank and authority so conferred
- 2. an authorization or command to act in a prescribed manner or to perform prescribed acts ; charge
- 3.
- a. authority to act for, in behalf of, or in place of another
- b. a task or matter entrusted to one as an agent for another
- 4.
- a. a group of persons directed to perform some duty
- b. a government agency having administrative, legislative, or judicial powers
- c. a city council having legislative and executive functions
- 5. an act of committing something <commission of a crime
- 6. a fee paid to an agent or employee for transacting a piece of business or performing a service; especially a percentage of the money received from a total paid to the agent responsible for the business
- 7. an act of entrusting or giving authority
II. transitive verb (-missioned; commissioning)
- Date: circa 1661
- 1. to furnish with a commission: as
- a. to confer a formal commission on <was commissioned lieutenant
- b. to appoint or assign to a task or function <was commissioned to do the biography
- 2. to order to be made <commissioned a portrait
- 3. to put (a ship) in commission