Caustic
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[编辑] 解释
[编辑] GRE 红宝书
- adj.腐蚀性的;刻薄的; n.腐蚀剂
- [英] adj.腐蚀性的 ( corrosive) ; 刻薄的 ( biting; sarcastic)
- [记] 比较:cause ( 原因, 引起)
[编辑] Webster Collegiate
I. adjective
- Etymology: Latin causticus, from Greek kaustikos, from kaiein to burn
- Date: 14th century
- 1. capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action ; corrosive
- 2. marked by incisive sarcasm
- 3. relating to or being the surface or curve of a caustic
- ? caustically adverb
- ? causticity noun
- Synonyms:
- caustic, mordant, acrid, scathing mean stingingly incisive. caustic suggests a biting wit <caustic comments. mordant suggests a wit that is used with deadly effectiveness<mordant reviews of the play. acrid implies bitterness and often malevolencecrid invective. scathing implies indignant attacks delivered with fierce severity scathing satire.
II. noun
- Date: 15th century
- 1. a caustic agent: as
- a. a substance that burns or destroys organic tissue by chemical action
- b. sodium hydroxide
- 2. the envelope of rays emanating from a point and reflected or refracted by a curved surface