Antiseptic
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[编辑] 解释
[编辑] GRE 红宝书
- n. 杀菌剂 adj. 防腐的
- [英] n. 杀菌剂 ( any substance that inhibit the action of microorganisms) ;adj. 防腐的 ( preventing infection, decay)
- [记] anti ( 反) +sept ( 菌) +ic -> 杀菌剂
- [同] 同根词: septic ( 有菌的, 感染的)
[编辑] Webster Collegiate
I. adjective
- Etymology: anti- + Greek sēptikos putrefying, septic
- Date: 1751
- 1.
- a. opposing sepsis, putrefaction, or decay; especially preventing or arresting the growth of microorganisms (as on living tissue)
- b. acting or protecting like an antiseptic
- 2. relating to or characterized by the use of antiseptics
- 3.
- a. scrupulously clean ; aseptic
- b. extremely neat or orderly; especially neat to the point of being bare or uninteresting
- c. free from what is held to be contaminating
- 4.
- a. coldly impersonal an antiseptic greeting
- b. of, relating to, or being warfare conducted with cold precision from a safe distance with few or no casualties on one's side antiseptic bombings
- • antiseptically adverb
II. noun
- Date: 1751
- a substance that inhibits the growth or action of microorganisms especially in or on living tissue; also germicide