Bail

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GRE

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[编辑] 解释

[编辑] GRE 红宝书

  • n. 保释金; 准许保释
  • [英] n. 保释金 ( money paid for a person accused of a crime)
  • [例] The magistrate granted him bail.

[编辑] Webster Collegiate

I. noun

  • Etymology: Middle English baille, from Anglo-French, bucket, from Medieval Latin bajula water vessel, from feminine of Latin bajulus porter, carrier
  • Date: 14th century
  • a container used to remove water from a boat

II. verb

  • Date: 1613
  • transitive verb
    • 1. to clear (water) from a boat by dipping and throwing over the side — usually used with out
    • 2. to clear water from by dipping and throwing — usually used with out
  • intransitive verb
    • bail out 2 <bailed when things got hard>
  • ? bailer noun

III. noun

  • Etymology: Middle English, custody, bail, from Anglo-French, literally, handing over, delivery, from baillier to give, entrust, hand over, from Latin bajulare to carry a burden, from bajulus porter, carrier
  • Date: 15th century
  • 1. the temporary release of a prisoner in exchange for security given for the due appearance of the prisoner
  • 2. security given for the release of a prisoner on bail
  • 3. one who provides bail

IV. transitive verb

  • Date: 1548
  • 1. to release under bail
  • 2. to procure the release of by giving bail — often used with out
  • 3. to help from a predicament — used with out<bailing out impoverished countries>
  • ? bailable adjective

V. noun

  • Etymology: Middle English beil, baile, probably from Old English *begel, *bygel; akin to Middle Dutch beughel iron ring, hilt guard; akin to Old English būgan to bend — more at bow
  • Date: 15th century
  • 1.
    • a. a supporting half hoop
    • b. a hinged bar for holding paper against the platen of a typewriter
  • 2. a usually arched handle (as of a kettle or pail)

VI. transitive verb

  • Etymology: Anglo-French baillier
  • Date: 1768
  • to deliver (personal property) in trust to another for a special purpose and for a limited period

VII. noun

  • Etymology: perhaps from [sup]5[/sup]bail
  • Date: 1844
  • chiefly British a device for confining or separating animals


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