Spark

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GRE TOEFL 考研

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[编辑] GRE 红宝书

  • n.火花, 火星
  • [英] n.火花, 火星 ( a small particle of a burning substance)
  • [类] astringent : pucker / spark : ignition ( 收敛剂可以褶皱 / 火花可以点燃)

[编辑] Webster Collegiate

kI. noun

  • Etymology: Middle English sparke, from Old English spearca; akin to Middle Dutch sparke spark and perhaps to Latin spargere to scatter
  • Date: before 12th century
  • 1.
    • a. a small particle of a burning substance thrown out by a body in combustion or remaining when combustion is nearly completed
    • b. a hot glowing particle struck from a larger mass; especially one heated by friction
  • 2.
    • a. a luminous disruptive electrical discharge of very short duration between two conductors separated by a gas (as air)
    • b. the discharge in a spark plug
    • c. the mechanism controlling the discharge in a spark plug
  • 3. sparkle, flash
  • 4. something that sets off a sudden force <provided the spark that helped the team to rally>
  • 5. a latent particle capable of growth or developing ; germ <still retains a spark of decency>
  • 6. plural but singular in construction a radio operator on a ship

II. verb

  • Date: 13th century
  • intransitive verb
    • 1.
      • a. to throw out sparks
      • b. to flash or fall like sparks
    • 2. to produce sparks; specifically to have the electric ignition working
    • 3. to respond with enthusiasm
  • transitive verb
    • 1. to set off in a burst of activity ; activate <the question sparked a lively discussion> — often used with off
    • 2. to stir to activity ; incite <sparked her team to victory>
  • ? sparker noun

III. noun

  • Etymology: perhaps from [sup]1[/sup]spark
  • Date: circa 1600
  • 1. a foppish young man
  • 2. lover, beau
  • ? sparkish adjective

IV. verb


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