Retreat

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GRE TOEFL 考研

目录

[编辑] 解释

[编辑] GRE 红宝书

  • n. / v. 撤退;隐居
  • [英] n. / v. 撤退 ( withdrawal of troops) ; 隐居 ( a place of privacy or safety; refuge)
  • [类] 反义词: incursion ( 入侵)
  • [记] re ( 回) +treat ( =tract 拉) -> 拉回, 撤退
  • [例] force the enemy to retreat / retreating eyes ( 凹陷的眼睛)

[编辑] Webster Collegiate

I. noun

  • Etymology: Middle English retret, from Anglo-French retrait, from past participle of retraire to withdraw, from Latin retrahere, from re- + trahere to draw
  • Date: 14th century
  • 1.
    • a.
      • (1) an act or process of withdrawing especially from what is difficult, dangerous, or disagreeable
      • (2) the process of receding from a position or state attained <the retreat of a glacier><the slow retreat of an epidemic>
    • b.
      • (1) the usually forced withdrawal of troops from an enemy or from an advanced position
      • (2) a signal for retreating
    • c.
      • (1) a signal given by bugle at the beginning of a military flag-lowering ceremony
      • (2) a military flag-lowering ceremony
  • 2. a place of privacy or safety ; refuge
  • 3. a period of group withdrawal for prayer, meditation, study, or instruction under a director <a spiritual retreat><a corporate retreat>

II. verb

  • Date: 15th century
  • intransitive verb
    • 1. to make a retreat ; withdraw
    • 2. to slope backward
  • transitive verb
    • to draw or lead back ; remove; specifically to move (a piece) back in chess
  • Synonyms: see recede
  • ? retreater noun


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