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GRE TOEFL 考研

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[编辑] GRE 红宝书

  • adj. 开始的, 最初的; n. ( 姓名的) 首字母
  • [英] adj. 开始的, 最初的 ( at the beginning) ; n. ( 姓名的) 首字母 ( initial letter of a name)
  • [例] the initial letter of a word

[编辑] Webster Collegiate

I. adjective

  • Etymology: Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French iniciel, from Latin initialis, from initium beginning, from inire to go into, from in- + ire to go — more at issue
  • Date: 1526
  • 1. of or relating to the beginning ; incipient <his initial reaction>
  • 2. placed at the beginning ; first <the initial word of the verse>
  • ? initially adverb
  • ? initialness noun

II. noun

  • Date: 1627
  • 1.
    • a. the first letter of a name
    • b. plural the first letter of each word in a full name <found that their initials were identical>
  • 2. a large letter beginning a text or a division or paragraph
  • 3. anlage, precursor; specifically a meristematic cell

III. transitive verb (initialed or initialled; initialing or initialling)

  • Date: circa 1864
  • 1. to affix an initial to
  • 2. to authenticate or give preliminary approval to by affixing the initials of an authorizing representative


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