Exterminate

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GRE TOEFL

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[编辑] 解释

[编辑] GRE 红宝书

  • v.消灭, 灭绝
  • [英] v.消灭, 灭绝 ( wipe out; annihilate; extirpate ; eradicate)
  • [记] ex+termin ( 范围, 结束) -> 从范围中出去 -> 消灭
  • [同] 同根词: terminate ( 结束, 中止) ; terminus ( 终点站)

[编辑] Webster Collegiate

transitive verb (-nated; -nating)

  • Etymology: Latin exterminatus, past participle of exterminare, from ex- + terminus boundary — more at term
  • Date: 1591
  • to get rid of completely usually by killing off <exterminate termites and cockroaches>
  • ? extermination noun
  • ? exterminator noun
  • Synonyms:
    • exterminate, extirpate, eradicate, uproot mean to effect the destruction or abolition of something. exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals <exterminate cockroaches>. extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation<many species have been extirpated from the area>. eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself<a campaign to eradicate illiteracy>. uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction<the war uprooted thousands>.


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