Collar

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[编辑] GRE 红宝书

  • n. 衣领; 戴在动物颈部的项圈
  • [英] n. 衣领 ( band round the neck of a shirt)
  • [记] 来自词根: coll ( 脖子)
  • [同] 近形词: dollar ( 美圆) ; cellar ( 地窖)

[编辑] Webster Collegiate

I. noun

  • Etymology: Middle English coler, from Anglo-French, from Latin collare, from collum neck; akin to Old English heals neck, and probably to Old English hwēol wheel — more at wheel
  • Date: 14th century
  • 1. a band, strip, or chain worn around the neck: as
    • a. a band that serves to finish or decorate the neckline of a garment
    • b. a short necklace
    • c. a band placed about the neck of an animal
    • d. a part of the harness of draft animals fitted over the shoulders and taking strain when a load is drawn
    • e. an indication of control ; a token of subservience
    • f. a protective or supportive device (as a brace or cast) worn around the neck
    • g. clerical collar
  • 2. something resembling a collar in shape or use (as a ring or round flange to restrain motion or hold something in place)
  • 3. any of various animal structures or markings similar to a collar
  • 4. an act of collaring ; arrest, capture
  • ? collared adjective
  • ? collarless adjective

II. transitive verb

  • Date: 1613
  • 1.
    • a. to seize by the collar or neck
    • b. arrest, grab
    • c. to get control of ; preempt <we can collar nearly the whole of this market — Roald Dahl
    • d. to stop and detain in unwilling conversation <collar the guest of honor
  • 2. to put a collar on <collar a dog


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